Ausonius, Par. praef. uers. 15-18 and Martial VI 28.10
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/emerita.2019.16.1916Keywords:
Ausonius, Martial, textual criticism, funerary poetry, «quid pro quo motif», «normal» and untimely deaths, punctuationAbstract
In the first section of this paper, the interpretations of Ausonius’ passage by Green (1991) and Lolli (1997) are subjected to criticism; the traditional view on praeter iustum is reinforced, and further linguistic and poetic aspects of this expression are explored. In the second section, it is investigated how alternative approaches to Ausonius’ locus, such as that of Green or Barth’s attempted emendation of iustum > nostrum (1624), are consequential to the comparison of Par. praef. uers. 18 with Martial’s VI 28.10 as printed by all editors (qui fles talia, nil fleas uiator); it is then argued that the traditional text and interpretation of Ausonius’ line and a revised text of Martial (either qui fles, talia nil fleas, uiator, as punctuated by Salanitro, or qui fles, tale nihil fleas, uiator, as I have suggested elsewhere) are mutually consistent and provide philological support for each other (§§ 2-3).
Downloads
References
Alvar Ezquerra, A. 1990: Décimo Magno Ausonio, Obras. Traducción, introducción y notas, Madrid.
Asso, P. 2010: «Queer consolation: Melior's dead boy in Statius Silvae 2.1», AJPh 131, pp. 663-697.
Barth, C. von 1624: Aduersariorum commentariorum libri LX, Frankfurt.
Bolt, H. 1766: Silua critica in qua compluria auctorum ueterum, Ausonii praesertim, loca, uel emendantur uel uindicantur. Accedit eiusdem Silua poetica, Haarlem.
Brown, R. D. 1987: Lucretius on Love and Sex. A Commentary on De Rerum Natura IV, 1030-1287 with Prolegomena, Text and Translation, Leiden, New York, Copenhague, Cologne.
Cameron, A. 2011: The Last Pagans of Rome, Oxford. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199747276.001.0001
CLE: Anthologia Latina II. Carmina Latina epigraphica conlegit Franciscus Buecheler, I-II, Stuttgart, 1982 (reprint of Leipzig 1887).
Colafrancesco, P. and Massaro, M. 1986: Concordanze dei Carmina Latina Epigraphica, Bari.
Collesson, V. 1739: M. Valerii Martialis epigrammatum libros XV interpretatione et notis illustrauit Vincentius Colleso, J. C., Paris.
Combeaud, B. 2010: D. M. Ausonii Burdigalensis opuscula omnia. Ausone de Bordeaux. Oeuvres complètes, Bourdeaux.
Consolino, F. E. 1977: «Al limite della tarda Antichità: I "Parentalia" di Ausonio», Studi Classici e Orientali 26, pp. 105-127.
Dolansky, F. 2011: «Honouring the Family Dead on the Parentalia: Ceremony, Spectacle, and Memory», Phoenix 65, 1/2, pp. 125-157.
Dräger, P. 2012: Decimus Magnus Ausonius, Sämtliche Werke, Bd 1: (Auto-)Biographische Werke. Herausgegeben, übersetzt und kommentiert von P. D. Trier.
Erasmo, M. 2008: Reading Death in Ancient Rome, Columbus.
Evelyn-White, H. G. 1919: Ausonius. With an English Translation, vol. I, London - New York.
Feeney, D. 2011: «Hic finis fandi: On the Absence of Punctuation for the Endings (and Beginnings) of Speeches in Latin Poetic Texts», Materiali e discussioni per l'analisi dei testi classici 66, pp. 45-91.
Fleury, J. 1730: D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis Opera. Interpretatione et notis illustrauit Julianus Floridus, Paris.
Gärtner, T. 2006: «Kritische Bemerkungen zu Gedichten des Ausonius», Faventia 28, 1/2, pp. 79-97.
Geymonat, M. 1985: «Interpunzione», in Enciclopedia Virgiliana, II, Roma, pp. 998-1000.
Gómez Pallarès, J. 1992: «Poetas latinos como "escritores" de CLE», CFC (L) 2, pp. 201-230.
Green, R. P. H. 1977: «Ausonius' Use of the Classical Latin Poets: Some New Examples and Observations», CQ 27. 2, pp. 441-452. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0009838800035771
Green, R. P. H. 1991: The Works of Ausonius, Oxford.
Green, R. P. H. 1999: Ausonii opera, Oxford.
Grewing, F. 1997: Martial, Buch VI (Ein Kommentar), Göttingen. https://doi.org/10.13109/9783666252129
Gronovius, J. F. 1637: Iohannis Frederici Gronouii In P. Papinii Statii Siluarum libros V Diatribe ad Th. Graswinckelium equitem & JC, The Hague.
Habinek, T. N. 1985: The Colometry of Latin Prose, Berkeley-Los Angeles-London.
Hernández Pérez, R. 2001: Poesía latina sepulcral de la Hispania Romana. Estudio de los tópicos y sus formulaciones, Valencia.
Kassel, R. 1958: Untersuchungen zur griechischen und römischen Konsolationsliteratur, Munich.
Kay, N. G. 2001: Ausonius, Epigrams. Text with Introduction and Commentary, London.
Kühner, R. and Stegmann, C. 1966: Ausführliche Grammatik der lateinischen Sprache, Bd. II, Hannover (reprint of Hannover, 1912).
Lattimore, R. 1962: Themes in Greek and Roman Epitaphs, Urbana.
Lemaire, N. E. 1825: M. V. Martialis Epigrammata ad codices Parisinos accurate recensita ... illustrauerunt quinque Parisiensis Academiae professores, Paris.
Lier, B. 1903: «Topica carminum sepulcralium Latinorum», Philologus 62, pp. 445- 477. https://doi.org/10.1524/phil.1903.62.jg.445
Lolli, M. 1997: D. M. Ausonius, Parentalia. Introduzione, testo, traduzione e commento, Brussels.
López-Cañete Quiles, D., forthcoming: «On the text of Martial, 6.28.10».
Martín Valls, R. 1971: «Inscripción romana del Bercial, Alcolea de Tajo (Toledo)», BSAA 37, pp. 425-429.
Nugent, S. G. 1990: «Ausonius' "late-antique" poetics and "post-modern" literary theory», Ramus 19, pp. 26-50. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0048671X00002940
Pappas, V. 2016: «Ausonius' Caesares», CFC (L) 36.1, pp. 27-40. https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_CFCL.2016.v36.n1.52542
Parkes, M. B. 2016: Pause and Effect. An Introduction to the History of Punctuation in the West, London and New York (=1992). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315247243
Pastorino, A. 1971: Opere di Decimo Magno Ausonio, Turin.
Peek, W. 1955: Griechische Vers-Inschriften, I: Grabepigramme, Berlin.
Peiper, R. 1886: Decimi Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis opuscula recensuit R. P., Leipzig.
Pelttari, A. 2014: The Space That Remains: Reading Latin Poetry in Late Antiquity, Ithaca and London. https://doi.org/10.7591/9780801455001
Prete, S. 1978: Decimi Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis opuscula, Leipzig.
Salanitro, M. 1996: «L'augurio di una lapide al uiator (Mart. VI 28)», A&R 41, pp. 9-15.
Schenkl, C. 1883: D. Magni Ausonii opuscula, Leipzig.
Schmoock, R. 1911: De M. Valeri Martialis epigrammatis sepulchralibus et dedicatoriis, Diss., Weida.
Shackleton Bailey, D. R. 1990: Martialis Epigrammata. Edidit D. R. S. B., Stuttgart.
Shackleton Bailey, D. R. 1993: Martial. Epigrams. Edited and translated by D. R. S. B., Cambridge, Mass. - London, vol. II.
Tollius, J. 1671: Ausoni Opera, Iacobus Tollius M. D. recensuit, Amsterdam.
Tolman, J. A. Jr. 1910: A Study of the Sepulchral Inscriptions in Buecheler's "Carmina Epigraphica Latina", Chicago.
Townend, G. B. 1969: «Some Problems of Punctuation in the Latin Hexameter», CQ 19.2, pp. 330-344. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0009838800024745
Valpy, A. J. 1823: D. Magni Ausonii Burdigalensis opera omnia ex editione Bipontina, London.
Vinet, É. 1590: Ausonii Burdigalensis uiri consularis, omnia, quae adhuc in ueteribus bibliothecis inueniri potuerunt ... illustrata per E. Vinetum Santonem [et al.], Bordeaux.
Vrugt-Lentz, J. T. 1960: Mors immatura, Groningen.
Wingo, E. O. 1972: Latin Punctuation in the Classical Age, The Hague-Paris.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the printed and online versions of this Journal are the property of Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a “Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International” (CC BY 4.0) License. You may read here the basic information and the legal text of the license. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 License must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the published by the Editor, is not allowed.